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Difference Between Eczema And Scabies
Scabies And The Seven Year Itch?
The "7-year itch" is a term used also to describe the itch caused by a scabies infestation.
Early researchers felt that there was a cycle of 7-30 years for scabies epidemics. During periods of war the later observed that scabies epidemics may occur more frequently.
One group of researchers, over a period of two decades of observations found only one in thirty-one persons exposed to scabies acquires the infestation. These infestations are more common in winter months. Apparently the mites live longer in cooler temperatures. People make more close contacts in crowded places during the winter months. This is felt to be one of the reasons for more frequent winter time infestations.
Other studies revealed that the mite is sensitive to human sweat.
About 300 million people had scabies towards the end of the twentieth century. This accounted for 5% of the world's population, at that time.
Children are more vulnerable to scabies. Ethnic differences are not due to biological differences between human populations.
Poverty, poor nutritional status, homelessness, dementia and poor hygiene increase risk of scabies infestation.
Health care workers are thought to be more susceptible to scabies infestations.
Scabies outbreaks typically occur in hospitals, nursing homes, prisons or kindergartens.
Scabies generally spreads from one person to the next. The most common method of acquiring an infestation is by direct contact. Although scabies can be acquired from clothing, bed linen or furniture, this is not felt to be a common means of spread. The Norwegian scabies mite can be acquired frequently from contaminated furniture, bed linen or clothing.
Transmission between family members is very common due to close contact. Sexual contact is also an important method of transmission.
Other conditions that imitate scabies:
1. Contact dermatitis
2. Folliculitis or impetigo
3. Atopic eczema
4. Tinea corporis (ringworm of the body)
5. Insect bites from mosquitoes, fleas, lice, bedbugs, chiggers
6. Papular urticaria
7. Dermatitis herpetiformis
8. Eczema herpeticum
9. Viral rashes
10. Syphilis
11. Pruritic urticarial papules and plaques of pregnancy
12. Pityraisis rosea
How do we get rid of Scabies?
General:
- Stay a fair distance away from high risk people
- Be cautious in high risk environments e.g. nursing homes
- Check pets for scabies
- Stay away from known cases of scabies for 10 days
- You must wash your hands and wear gloves and gowns when visiting institutions that have an outbreak
Environmental Treatments:
- Vacuuming clothing, carpets, mattress coverings and mattresses is effective
- Clean furniture and couches
Medical Treatment:
Your doctor can give you a prescription for anti-scabies medication.
About the Author
Medical scientist and writer.
skinmd
http://www.skinrashsolutions.com
Common Misconceptions About Scabies
Scabies is one of the commonly occurring skin diseases, caused by the parasites burrowed in the surface of the skin. The rash is the most common symptom of the condition and hence it also happens to be a feature accompanying other skin diseases such as impetigo, eczema and hives. The scabies rash is different and is found on the less exposed parts of the body. This disease is contagious in nature and therefore could be transmitted through direct skin contact.
Scabies cannot be treated with lice treatments for the reason that it consists of 1% pesticide, whereas scabies would require a prescription with at least 5% pesticides. You need to approach a physician, so as to obtain a prescription of such drugs. Such treatments are to be applied on the body from the head to the toe and left overnight. If there is an infested individual in the family, this treatment is highly recommended to all the family members.
There are some people who suggest that regular hot showers would kill the scabies. However this cannot kill the underlying eggs of parasites and hot showers would only reduce the itchiness of the rash.
The occurrence of scabies is usually attributed to poor hygienic conditions, which is not true. You might get infested by coming into direct skin contact with the infected individual and might also get it by sharing accessories with them. Scabies could be treated with appropriate attention and following the treatments, while avoiding contact with other individuals.
About the Author
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